If you’re a coffee drinker, you may have noticed the new super-sized portions available at Starbucks. On this note, it may be worth noting that caffeine is a potent psychoactive substance of which – too much – can turn your buzz into a full-blown panic disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for psychiatry outlines a [...]
Posts Tagged ‘evolution’
Genetic road signs for super-size coffee SUV drivers
Posted in ADORA2A, DRD2, Uncategorized, tagged 23andMe, Anxiety, Brain, Caffeine, Coffee, Cognition, Disorders, DNA, evolution, Genetic testing, Genetics, Mental disorder, Mental health, panic disorder, Personalized medicine, Psychoactive drug, Starbucks, Stress on March 4, 2010 | Leave a Comment »
C.H. Waddington provides conceptual framework for shifting influences of genes and environment in the development of mind
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Add new tag, Brain, Cognition, cognitive development, Development, evolution, Genetics, Human behavior, Intelligence, Mutation, Population genetics, Psychology, Twin, University of Edinburgh on January 12, 2010 | Leave a Comment »
Just a pointer to onetime University of Edinburgh Professor C.H. Waddington’s 1972 Gifford Lecture on framing the genes vs. environment debate of human behavior. Although Waddington is famous for his work on population genetics and evolutionary change over time, several of his concepts are experiencing some resurgence in the neuroimaging and psychological development literatures these [...]
Recalling finch beaks using variable decision criteria to learn from whence we came
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Charles Darwin, Development, episodic memory, evolution, Frontal lobe, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Galápagos Islands, Genetics, individual differences, John Gould, Jonathan Weiner, Memory, Natural selection, Neuroimaging, Psychology on December 14, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image via Wikipedia In his book, The Beak of the Finch, Jonathan Weiner describes the great diversity of finches on the Galapagos Islands – so much diversity – that Darwin himself initially thought the finch variants to be completely different birds (wrens, mockingbirds, blackbirds and “gross-bills”). It turns out that one of the pivotal events [...]
Interview with Dan Weinberger, M.D. on KCNH2 and schizophrenia
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Development, evolution, Frontal lobe, Gene expression, Genetic testing, Mental health, Podcast, schizophrenia on October 27, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image by Oliver Lavery via Flickr Daniel R. Weinberger, M.D., Chief of the Clinical Brain Disorders Branch and Director of the Genes, Cognition and Psychosis Program, National Institute of Mental Health discusses the background, findings and general issues of genes and mental illness in this brief interview on his paper, “A primate-specific, brain isoform of [...]
Interview with Dr. Christina Barr
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Addiction, Depression, Development, Emotion, evolution, Genetics, Mental health, National Institutes of Health, Stress on October 6, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image via Wikipedia Many thanks to Dr. Christina S. Barr from the National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism-Laboratory of Clinical and Translational Studies, National Institutes of Health Animal Center for taking the time to comment on her team’s recent publication, “Functional CRH variation increases stress-induced alcohol consumption in primates” [doi:10.1073/pnas.0902863106] which [...]
Science fun – pliocene hominin rap
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged evolution on October 6, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
neo-Darwinist graffiti
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Art, evolution on October 1, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Getting to know my inner shark
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged Animal, Biology, Development, evolution, Health, Human, Human body, Mammal, Neil Shubin, Your Inner Fish: A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body on September 29, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Am having a wonderful time reading, “Your Inner Fish” by Professor Neil Shubin – an exploration into the deep evolutionary roots of the human body. Amazed to contemplate the embryonic structures known as the branchial arches, or gill arches – which we share with sharks! – and the role of the gcm2 gene that is [...]
Human brain looks the other way while ancient genomes romp and play
Posted in Intronic or repetitive sequences, tagged Biology, DNA, DNA sequence, evolution, Gene, Genome, RNA, Stem cell, Transposon on August 8, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image by Kevin Steele via Flickr For more than a decade, we’ve known that at least 95% of the human genome is junk – or junque – if you’re offended by the thought that “you” emerged from a single cell whose genome is mostly a vast pile of crap – or crappe – if you [...]
What it Means to Be Human (World Science Festival)
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged evolution on August 2, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image via Wikipedia pointer to this 5-part video discussion from the 2009 World Science Festival. In part 1 @ 8:30mins Sir Paul Nurse makes the plug for the nexus of neuroscience-genomics-humanities. In part 3 @0:20secs Renee Reijo Pera makes the case for basic developmental biology as a key, while @12:00mins Francis Collins makes the case [...]
“A merry heart doeth good like a medicine” and other predictions of a polyvagal theory
Posted in Vagus, tagged Emotion, evolution on May 18, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image via Wikipedia Recently, I’ve been reading Brian Boyd’s new book, On the Origin of Stories, – a lengthy work that relates human evolution to our creative processes. This line of inquiry is closely related to an interest in genetics and brain function, since links between genetic variation and brain function can be used as [...]
Ungroomed granddaughters protest epigenetic marks on BDNF
Posted in BDNF, tagged Development, Epigenetics, evolution on May 8, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image via Wikipedia Among mammalian species, moms can have it rough. THEY do the foraging and the child rearing usually without the help of dad who may or may not be prancing about defending his territory or doing who knows what. The biological systems that manage such a predicament for the female would, not surprisingly, [...]
Genome prepares us for certain environmental cues: “I was expecting that!”
Posted in Visual cortex, tagged Development, evolution, Twin on March 31, 2009 | Leave a Comment »
Image by cobalt123 via Flickr Is the human brain a blank slate? or a pre-programmed machine that is ready to take the S.A.T.s right out of the box? Obviously neither, or both as it were. Some have gingerly waded into the nature vs. nuture debate and suggested that the human brain comes pre-wired to receive [...]
Evolutionary origins of brain size reflected in facebook friends
Posted in Uncategorized, tagged evolution on February 22, 2009 | 2 Comments »
Image by ChrisL_AK via Flickr How many “facebook friends” do you have? Well, of course, this depends on many things – perhaps just a matter of how much time you spend “on” facebook. We all know of a few super facebookers with +300 friends and super-duper profligate facebook whales with +1000 friends, but it turns [...]
Happy 200th birthday Charles Darwin ! Here’s an inherited acquired characteristic for you
Posted in Hippocampus, tagged Development, Epigenetics, evolution on February 9, 2009 | 1 Comment »
Cover via Amazon Few may pause on February 12 to note the 200 year anniversary of the birth of Charles Darwin and 150 years since the publication of “On the Origin of Species” (click here to download). To some extent, this may be expected since much of the controversy (creator vs. autonomous biochemical processes) seems [...]